Tire Safety
Tire Safety: Everything Rides On It
Protection against avoidable breakdowns and crashes. Improved vehicle handling. Better fuel economy. Increased tire life. Just a few of the reasons to take five minutes every month to check your tires. Simply use the handy checklist below.
Safety Checklist
Check tire pressure regularly (at least once a month), including the spare.
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns on the tread, cracks, foreign objects, or other signs of wear or trauma. Remove bits of glass and other foreign objects wedged in the tread.
Make sure your tire valves have valve caps.
Check tire pressure before going on a long trip.
Do not overload your vehicle. Check the tire information placard or owner’s manual for the maximum recommended load for the vehicle.
If you are towing a trailer, remember that some of the weight of the loaded trailer is transferred to the towing vehicle.
Safety Tips
Slow down if you have to go over a pothole or other objects in the road.
Don not run over curbs, and try not to strike the curb when parking.
There's Safety In Numbers
You can find the number for recommended tire pressure and vehicle load limit on the tire information placard and in the vehicle owner’s manual. Tire placards are permanent labels attached to the vehicle door edge, doorpost, glove-box, or inside of the trunk lid. Once you’ve located this information, use it to check your tire pressure and to make sure your vehicle is not overloaded-especially when you head out for vacation.
Checking Tire Pressure
Because tires may naturally lose air over time, it is important to check your tire pressure at least once a month. For convenience, purchase a tire pressure gauge to keep in your vehicle. Gauges can be purchased at tire dealerships, auto supply stores, and other retail outlets. Remember, the tire inflation number that vehicle manufactures provided reflects the proper pounds per square inch (psi) when a tire is cold. To get an accurate tire pressure reading, measure tire pressure when the car has not been used for at least three hours.
Locate the correct tire pressure on the tire information placard or in the owner’s manual.
Record the tire pressure of all tires
If the pressure is too high in any of the tires slowly release air by gently pressing on the tire valve with the edge of your tire gauge until you get to the correct pressure.
If the tire pressure is to low, note the difference between the measured tire pressure and the correct tire pressure. These “missing” pounds of pressure are what you will need to add.
At a service station, add the missing pounds of air pressure to each tire that is under inflated.
Check all the tires to make sure they have the same air pressure ( except in cases in which the front and rear tires are supposed to have different amounts of pressure)
Checking Tire Tread
Tire have built-in tread wear indicators that let you know when it is time to replace your tires. These indicators are raised sections spaced intermittently in the bottom of the tread grooves. When they appear even with the outside tread, it is time to replace your tires. You can also test your tread with a Lincoln penny. Simply turn the penny so Lincoln ‘s head is pointing down and insert it into the tread. If the tread doesn’t cover Lincoln ‘s head, it’s time to replace your tires.